Eleven Ways to Pump Up Productivity
Small business owners know
that when times get tough, tougher business strategies are necessary.
And most of the time, that means boosting a company's productivity level
by eliminating inefficiencies.
Here are 11 propellants for productivity that will help your business
produce more with less.
1. Take stock of how you and your team members
are spending time.
Mark Ellwood, president of
US-based Pace Productivity invented a device called a TimeCorder that
does just that. It's a series of stopwatches combined into one gizmo.
Don't want to use a TimeCorder? Consider keeping a diary of your
pursuits that documents how much time you are spending doing what.
2. Take a snapshot.
Most small companies don't
have the resources to spend inordinate amounts of time measuring
productivity. Ellwood advises sitting down and prioritizing what
variables to track. What matters most in your business? Figure out what
measures are of the biggest concern for your business, Ellwood says.
3. Figure out what's already working.
Based on your research
determine areas where your company is doing well and how that success
can be ported over to other areas, Ellwood says.
4. Look for what's not working.
Keep on doing what's working
and then cut out what's not. For example, many small business owners are
enamored of the Internet. They spend a great deal of time and effort at
building and maintaining websites. If you discover through your research
that your website is a waste of time and effort, spend less time on it
and more time on what pays, Ellwood says.
5. Ask your team members.
Generally, team members will
better know how to boost their own productivity than their boss will. It
stands to reason that they understand their jobs better than you do and
are more familiar with the day-to-day intricacies of how they get their
jobs done. "Employees will engage in productivity procedures and
improvement if you ask them and engage them," Ellwood says.
6. Engage with education.
One way to get your team
members behind productivity efforts is to educate them. Teach them about
the business, how it makes money and what drains on profitability.
Educating your team members on profit and loss will not only help them
buy in to boosting productivity, but will help them figure out what will
work, says Tony Dottino, president of Dottino Consulting.
7. Use technology to produce more with less
effort.
Investing in technology is one
of the best-known ways to increase productivity, says Doug Jobling,
program manager for a Small Business Development Center. For example,
when copiers became equipped with collators, document collation no
longer had to be done by hand. That freed up people to do other work,
such as working in customer relations or direct sales, Jobling says. "By
constantly improving the production system, making it more efficient,
the manufacturer is able to produce the same number of manufactured
product with less labor cost required, improving productivity by
definition," Jobling says.
8. Train your team members.
After using technology,
training team members is one of the most popular ways to boost
productivity, Jobling says. In other words, a small business can make
production more efficient or it can make its team members more
efficient. The result - more units produced at a lower cost - is the
same.
9. Procure raw materials at a cheaper price.
If a small business can cut
what it spends on suppliers, it can lower its manufacturing costs. By
producing the same or more for less money, a company increases
productivity, Jobling says.
10. Improve the productivity curve.
Every company has a core group
of standout team members, people who do a better job than anyone else.
Find out who these team members are and what makes them better, says
Niko Canner, co-founder and managing partner of Katzenbach Partners in
New York City. The idea is to take the minority of people who excel and
turn them into the majority. The hardest part of this exercise is that
many natural performers can't explain why they can do things better or
faster than their colleagues. "It's just second nature to them," Canner
says. Employers then must spend the time to observe, interview and
analyze these team members. Once you find what makes these people tick,
move your slower performers up the productivity stream by teaching them
what your high performers do.
11. Identify obstacles to productivity.
Canner's review of a
telemarketing organization found that the company's first-line
supervisors were spending only 12 percent to 15 percent of their time
coaching and working with their team members. The rest of the day was
devoted to administrative tasks: performance evaluations, memos,
compliance monitoring, etc. Once the telemarketing firm discovered this,
it was a matter of adjusting goals and prioritizing so that supervisors
spent the most time managing team members rather than doing paperwork.
Follow these tips, and your company will turbo-charge its productivity,
whether it's a service business or a manufacturing concern.
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